Autor: |
Philippova MP; Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Institute of Experimental Cardiology, Cardiology Research Center, Moscow, Russia., Bochkov VN, Stambolsky DV, Tkachuk VA, Resink TJ |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
FEBS letters [FEBS Lett] 1998 Jun 12; Vol. 429 (2), pp. 207-10. |
DOI: |
10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00598-5 |
Abstrakt: |
Cadherins are a family of cellular adhesion proteins mediating homotypic cell-cell binding. In contrast to classical cadherins, T-cadherin does not possess the transmembrane and cytosolic domains known to be essential for tight mechanical coupling of cells, and is instead attached to the cell membrane by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor. This study explores the hypothesis that T-cadherin might function as a signal-transducing protein. Membranes from human and rat vascular smooth muscle cells were fractionated using Triton X-100 solubilization and density gradient centrifugation techniques. We demonstrate that T-cadherin is enriched in a minor detergent-insoluble low-density membrane domain and co-distributes with caveolin, a marker of caveolae. This domain was enriched in other GPI-anchored proteins (CD-59, uPA receptor) and signal-transducing molecules (G alpha s protein and Src-family kinases), but completely excluded cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion molecules (N-cadherin and beta1-integrin). Coupling of T-cadherin with signalling molecules within caveolae might enable cellular signal transduction. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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