Autor: |
Guilhoto LM; Departamento de Neurologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HC/FMSUP), Brasil., Machado-Haertel LR, Manreza ML, Diament AJ |
Jazyk: |
portugalština |
Zdroj: |
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria [Arq Neuropsiquiatr] 1997 Dec; Vol. 55 (4), pp. 762-70. |
DOI: |
10.1590/s0004-282x1997000500013 |
Abstrakt: |
Seventeen children were retrospectively evaluated. They exhibited continuous spike-wave activity during slow wave sleep (CSWS). Five of these had only speech problems and seizures (Landau-Kleffner syndrome) (group 1). The other cases had developmental milestones acquisition delay and/or mental retardation (group 2). Epileptic seizures were present in 11 of these, tetraparesis was observed in 5, hemiparesis in 2, microcephaly in 2 and behavior disturbances in 4 cases. The electroencephalogram showed in all cases diffuse CSWS. Group 1 showed diffuse activity, at times accentuated in the centrotemporal region (4/5). Group 2 had widespread discharges, including multifocal activity (5/12), sometimes with anterior predominance (7/12). We concluded that CSWS is a non specific electrographic pattern observed in some types of epilepsy in childhood that have different clinical presentation. It has however some topographic differentiation, depending upon the lesional sites. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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