Multicenter harmonization of common enzyme results by fresh patient-pool sera.

Autor: Franck PF; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Leyenburg Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands., Steen G, Lombarts AJ, Souverijn JH, van Wermeskerken RK
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical chemistry [Clin Chem] 1998 Mar; Vol. 44 (3), pp. 614-21.
Abstrakt: A region consisting of 19 clinical laboratories harmonized their calibration of seven common enzymes by using fresh patient-pool sera. One of the laboratories was chosen to act as Regional Reference Laboratory (RRL). This laboratory used internationally accepted (mostly IFCC) methods at 37 degrees C, with an intralaboratory CV < or = 2.5%. First, the reference ranges of the RRL were verified by analysis of a reference population and calculation of the results by a parametric method. Next, all laboratories, including the RRL, received six patient-pool sera and analyzed them at the same time on the same date. Enzyme calibration factors at each laboratory were converted on the basis of the slope, and occasionally the intercept, of regression analysis with the RRL and the individual laboratory. Before harmonization, the interlaboratory CVs varied from 16.9% to 61.6%. After harmonization, CVs decreased to between 5.0% and 9.5%. These results proved to be reproducible over a period of more than a year. Using internationally accepted inaccuracy and imprecision criteria, the achieved interlaboratory CVs permit the use of one set of reference ranges by all participating laboratories. Certified Reference Materials were analyzed, resulting in interlaboratory CVs as low as those achieved with patient-pool sera. These materials can act as commutable reference preparations, except for creatine kinase.
Databáze: MEDLINE