Induction of a cytotoxic T lymphocyte response by immunization with a malaria specific CTL peptide entrapped in biodegradable polymer microspheres.

Autor: Men Y; Institute of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland., Tamber H, Audran R, Gander B, Corradin G
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Vaccine [Vaccine] 1997 Aug-Sep; Vol. 15 (12-13), pp. 1405-12.
DOI: 10.1016/s0264-410x(97)00047-9
Abstrakt: We have previously reported that biodegradable polymer microspheres (MS) are capable of eliciting strong and long-lasting antibody and T cell proliferative responses for either natural protein antigens or synthetic peptides. In this study, we investigated the possibility of inducing antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses in vivo with a short synthetic peptide from the circumsporozoite (CS) protein of Plasmodium berghei (Pb) 252-260 by using different MS formulations. We show that injection of mice with a short CTL epitope microencapsulated in MS or adsorbed on empty MS enhanced a specific CTL response comparable to that obtained with the incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) formulation, indicating that MS are a potent antigen delivery system/immunostimulant for CTL response. These results might be of practical interest for MS preparation and development of subunit vaccines.
Databáze: MEDLINE