Liver biopsy: effects of biopsy needle caliber on bleeding and tissue recovery.
Autor: | Plecha DM; Department of Radiology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, OH 44106, USA., Goodwin DW, Rowland DY, Varnes ME, Haaga JR |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Radiology [Radiology] 1997 Jul; Vol. 204 (1), pp. 101-4. |
DOI: | 10.1148/radiology.204.1.9205229 |
Abstrakt: | Purpose: To evaluate different-caliber biopsy cutting needles in terms of the benefits and potential risk of bleeding in a swine model. Materials and Methods: A total of 190 sequential liver biopsy specimens were obtained in 11 Yorkshire pigs (weight, 50-70 lb [22.5-31.5 kg]) by using 14-, 18-, and 20-gauge cutting needles. For each biopsy procedure, blood loss was determined by weighing sponges used to absorb bleeding, and sample-tissue DNA content was measured with spectrofluorometry. Analysis of variance was used to compare results. Results: The larger the caliber of needle, the greater the absolute blood loss (for 14-gauge, 1.69 g; for 18-gauge, 0.74 g; for 20-gauge, 0.32 g) and DNA content per sample (for 14 gauge, 40.38 microg; for 18-gauge, 12.18 microg; for 20-gauge, 5.86 microg). The ratio of blood loss to amount of DNA recovered did not differ among the different-caliber needles. To obtain the same amount of diagnostic tissue, more passes were needed with the smaller-caliber needles. Conclusion: Use of larger-caliber needles is more efficient despite the greater amount of blood loss, because more tissue can be recovered and because fewer passes are necessary, which reduces the chances of complications. |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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