Emergence of resistant isolates of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus- A. baumannii complex in a Spanish hospital over a five-year period.

Autor: García-Arata MI; Clinical Microbiology Department, Hospital de LA Princesa, Madrid, Spain., Alarcón T, López-Brea M
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology [Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis] 1996 Jun; Vol. 15 (6), pp. 512-5.
DOI: 10.1007/BF01691322
Abstrakt: Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-A. baumannii complex species have emerged as a relevant cause of nosocomial infection and colonization over the past 20 years, mainly in intensive care units. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro activity of 14 antimicrobial agents against 177 clinical isolates from patients admitted to a Spanish teaching hospital over a five-year period. Susceptibility rates or 99%, 99%, and 74% were obtained for imipenem, meropenem, ampicillin plus sulbactam, and amikacin, respectively. Increases in resistance were detected mainly for ticarcillin, piperacillin plus tazobactam, ceftazidime, amikacin, and ofloxacin. These results indicate that treatment of nosocomial infections due to Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-A. baumannii complex strains may be difficult.
Databáze: MEDLINE