Autor: |
Newsom BD, Goldenrath WL, Winter WR, Sandler H |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Aviation, space, and environmental medicine [Aviat Space Environ Med] 1977 Apr; Vol. 48 (4), pp. 327-31. |
Abstrakt: |
Because women may be included as passengers in the proposed Space Shuttle System, this study was designed to investigate the +GZ tolerance of women and the possible degradation of this tolerance after a period of weightlessness as simulated by bedrest. Twelve healthy Air Force Flight Nurses served as test subjects. Over a 1-week period, each subject was exposed to +GZ levels starting at +2 GZ and increasing by 0.5 GZ increments to a gray-out point. This point was determined by peripheral vision loss with a standard lightbar and by reverse blood flow in the temporal artery. Ultimately, each woman was subjected to three runs at the +3 GZ level; each run was approximately 55 min long, separated by 5-min rest periods. Eight subjects with the best tolerance times were selected for 14 d of bedrest in a horizontal position; the other four were ambulatory controls. Tests before bedrest, immediately following, and 5 d later showed that average +GZ tolerance decreased by 67% after bedrest. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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