Randomized, double blind comparison of brand and generic antibiotic suspensions: II. A study of taste and compliance in children.

Autor: El-Chaar GM; St. John's University College of Pharmacy, Jamaica, NY, USA., Mardy G, Wehlou K, Rubin LG
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Pediatric infectious disease journal [Pediatr Infect Dis J] 1996 Jan; Vol. 15 (1), pp. 18-22.
DOI: 10.1097/00006454-199601000-00004
Abstrakt: Background: The taste of oral liquid medications influences compliance in children. Generic preparations are prescribed to reduce cost and may taste worse than brand name products.
Methods: This was a prospective, randomized, double blind, crossover trial of the differences in taste and compliance between brand and generic antibiotic suspensions in children 3 to 14 years of age. Verbal and visual assessment methods were used to assess taste, and compliance was measured by the amount of drug returned after use.
Results: Ten children in each of the cephalexin and erythromycin-sulfisoxazole groups did not report that the brand and generic formulations tasted differently. Fifteen children thought that brand trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole tasted better than the generic preparation.
Conclusions: Brand name oral liquid antibiotics do not necessarily taste better than their generic counterparts. Despite preference for the taste of brand trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, all of the children in this study were compliant with both brand and generic medications.
Databáze: MEDLINE