Polyarthropathy--a delayed reaction to low osmolality angiographic contrast medium in patients with end stage renal disease.

Autor: Donnelly PK; Department of Surgery, Leicester General Hospital, UK., Williams B, Watkin EM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of radiology [Eur J Radiol] 1993 Sep; Vol. 17 (2), pp. 130-2.
DOI: 10.1016/0720-048x(93)90050-w
Abstrakt: Since the introduction of low osmolality non-ionic media, acute reactions to radiographic contrast are uncommon and delayed reactions are especially rare, consisting mostly of mild flu-like symptoms. We report two patients suffering from end-stage renal failure and treated by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) who developed a severe constitutional illness including acute polyarthropathy 6 and 16 h after injection of the low osmolality non-ionic contrast medium, iopamidol. Although the clinical presentation of the reactions was similar to a systemic lupus syndrome there was no immunological evidence to support this as an aetiological mechanism. Since CAPD is a relatively inefficient method of clearing contrast media prolonged high circulating levels of iopamidol may have been a contributory factor to these unusually severe delayed contrast reactions.
Databáze: MEDLINE