Evaluation of ultrafiltration for the free-fraction determination of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) radiotracers: beta-CIT, IBF, and iomazenil.

Autor: Gandelman MS; Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, CT., Baldwin RM, Zoghbi SS, Zea-Ponce Y, Innis RB
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of pharmaceutical sciences [J Pharm Sci] 1994 Jul; Vol. 83 (7), pp. 1014-9.
DOI: 10.1002/jps.2600830718
Abstrakt: An ultrafiltration system was evaluated for the free-fraction measurement of SPECT radiotracers (beta-CIT, IBF, and iomazenil) used in functional brain imaging. The effect of temperature, storage, centrifugal force, tracer concentration, and percentage filtered demonstrated a relative error of < 9%. As a result of the minimal temperature effect, 25 degrees C was employed for all measurements. A comparison of the ultrafiltration system with equilibrium dialysis revealed < 5% difference for beta-CIT and iomazenil, but 16% for IBF. Additionally, the time and ease of operation considerably favored the ultrafiltration system. The precision quantitated by repetition was < 6% for between-run and within-run variability. In conclusion, ultrafiltration provided rapid results, demonstrated minor analytical errors, revealed generally good correlation with equilibrium dialysis, and allowed excellent precision.
Databáze: MEDLINE