Trypanosoma brucei, T. congolense and T. vivax infections in horses on a farm in Kenya.

Autor: Kihurani DO; Department of Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nairobi, Kenya., Nantulya VM, Mbiuki SM, Mogoa E, Nguhiu-Mwangi J, Mbithi PM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Tropical animal health and production [Trop Anim Health Prod] 1994 May; Vol. 26 (2), pp. 95-101.
DOI: 10.1007/BF02239908
Abstrakt: Equines are particularly susceptible to infection with Trypanosoma evansi and T. brucei, but rarely is natural T. congolense and T. vivax infection seen in horses. An outbreak of trypanosomosis occurred in a herd of horses used for patrolling the pineapple fields on the Del Monte Farm, Thika, Kenya initially involving 6 horses. On subsequent screening of the entire group, T. brucei, T. congolense and T. vivax infections were detected in 16 of the 35 horses. The tests used for diagnosis included microscopic examination of stained blood smears, buffy coat technique, mouse inoculation and antigen detection enzyme immunoassay (antigen ELISA).
Databáze: MEDLINE