Characterization of the Su antigen, a macromolecular complex of 100/102 and 200-kDa proteins recognized by autoantibodies in systemic rheumatic diseases.

Autor: Satoh M; Department of Medicine, Thurston Arthritis Research Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina., Langdon JJ, Chou CH, McCauliffe DP, Treadwell EL, Ogasawara T, Hirakata M, Suwa A, Cohen PL, Eisenberg RA, et. al.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical immunology and immunopathology [Clin Immunol Immunopathol] 1994 Oct; Vol. 73 (1), pp. 132-41.
DOI: 10.1006/clin.1994.1179
Abstrakt: The Su autoantigen was characterized biochemically using human and murine autoimmune sera and the clinical significance of anti-Su antibodies was studied in 236 Japanese and 160 American patients with systemic rheumatic diseases. Anti-Su in immunodiffusion (ID) was strongly associated with immunoprecipitation of one or more 100- to 102-kDa proteins by MRL/lpr mouse sera (27/32 of ID positive vs 4/20 of ID negative, P = 0.000016), and all four human anti-Su reference sera immunoprecipitated the 100/102-kDa protein(s). In addition, all sera immunoprecipitated a less efficiently labeled approximately 200-kDa protein that comigrated on sucrose density gradients with the 100/102-kDa proteins. Based on these data, a complex of the 100/102-kDa and 200-kDa proteins is likely to be the main target of anti-Su antibodies. Three of four anti-Su monospecific sera were negative for immunofluorescent antinuclear antibodies (ANA), suggesting anti-Su antibodies may be associated with a negative ANA in some cases. Autoantibodies to Su were detected frequently by immunoprecipitation in systemic lupus erythematosus (17-21%), scleroderma (13-20%), and overlap syndrome (22-40%) and were associated with autoantibodies to Ku.
Databáze: MEDLINE