Chitovibrin: a chitin-binding lectin from Vibrio parahemolyticus.

Autor: Gildemeister OS; Department of Biochemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge., Zhu BC, Laine RA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Glycoconjugate journal [Glycoconj J] 1994 Dec; Vol. 11 (6), pp. 518-26.
DOI: 10.1007/BF00731302
Abstrakt: A novel 134 kDa, calcium-independent chitin-binding lectin, 'chitovibrin', is secreted by the marine bacterium Vibrio parahemolyticus, inducible with chitin or chitin-oligomers. Chitovibrin shows no apparent enzymatic activity but exhibits a strong affinity for chitin and chito-oligomers > dp9. The protein has an isoelectric pH of 3.6, shows thermal tolerance, binds chitin with an optimum at pH 6 and is active in 0-4 M NaCl. Chitovibrin appears to be completely different from other reported Vibrio lectins and may function to bind V. parahemolyticus to chitin substrates, or to capture or sequester chito-oligomers. It may be a member of a large group of recently described proteins in Vibrios related to a complex chitinoclastic (chitinivorous) system.
Databáze: MEDLINE