Tetrafibricin, a novel non-peptide fibrinogen receptor antagonist, induces conformational changes in glycoprotein IIb/IIIa.

Autor: Satoh T; Nippon Roche Research Center, Kanagawa, Japan., Kouns WC, Yamashita Y, Kamiyama T, Steiner B
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Biochemical journal [Biochem J] 1994 Aug 01; Vol. 301 ( Pt 3), pp. 785-91.
DOI: 10.1042/bj3010785
Abstrakt: Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) is an amino acid sequence in fibrinogen recognized by platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa. Recently, it was found that RGD peptide binding to GPIIb/IIIa leads to conformational changes in the complex that are associated with the acquisition of high-affinity fibrinogen-binding function. In this study, we found that tetrafibricin, a novel non-peptidic GPIIb/IIIa antagonist, induced similar conformational changes in GPIIb/IIIa as did RGD peptides. Tetrafibricin increased the binding of purified inactive GPIIb/IIIa to immobilized pl-80, a monoclonal antibody that preferentially recognizes ligand-occupied GPIIb/IIIa. Exposure of the pl-80 epitope by tetrafibricin was also observed on resting human platelets by flow cytometry. On intact platelets, the conformational changes transformed GPIIb/IIIa into a high-affinity receptor for fibrinogen and triggered subsequent platelet aggregation. Tetrafibricin is the first non-peptidic GPIIb/IIIa antagonist reported that has the capacity to induce conformational changes in GPIIb/IIIa.
Databáze: MEDLINE