[Use of biological prostheses for cardiac valve replacement in children and adolescents].

Autor: Covino E, Tecchia LB, Formicola V, Romano M, Lino R
Jazyk: italština
Zdroj: Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale [Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper] 1980 Dec 30; Vol. 56 (24), pp. 2612-8.
Abstrakt: Between January 1976 and June 1980 a consecutive series of 13 patients aging from 9 to 18 years underwent cardiac valve replacement, out of 590 valve replacement operations. All had rheumatic heart disease and many had severe cardiac symptoms; all underwent cardiac catheterization and angiography before operation. Ten single valve replacements, 7 in the aortic, and 3 in the mitral position, and 3 double valve replacements were performed. All patients survived operation, except the one who died 2 months later for congestive heart failure. The others have been followed from 1 to 47 months, averaging 20,5 months. All are free of cardiac symptoms and are being treated with antirheumatic drugs. They are not anticoagulated after 6 months. The operative mortality is low in our bioprosthetic valve replacement, and we think that these operations are safely feasible.
Databáze: MEDLINE