Ultrasonic properties of biliary calculi.

Autor: Purdom RC, Thomas SR, Kereiakes JG, Spitz HB, Goldenberg NJ, Krugh KB
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Radiology [Radiology] 1980 Sep; Vol. 136 (3), pp. 729-32.
DOI: 10.1148/radiology.136.3.7403555
Abstrakt: The authors show that the intrinsic ultrasonic attenuation of a gallstone is an important factor in determining the degree of shadowing. B scans in vivo and in vitro demonstrated that stones with higher attenuation also show the most shadowing. In addition, attenuation can be correlated with physical structure: more highly attenuating stones tend to have the largest percentage of crystalline material, a larger average crystal size, and a more rigid structure. The authors recommend that higher-frequency transducers be used where possible if nonshadowing structures are seen in the gallbladder.
Databáze: MEDLINE