Esophageal hematoma. Four new cases, a review, and proposed etiology.

Autor: Shay SS, Berendson RA, Johnson LF
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Digestive diseases and sciences [Dig Dis Sci] 1981 Nov; Vol. 26 (11), pp. 1019-24.
DOI: 10.1007/BF01314765
Abstrakt: We report four cases of esophageal hematoma and emphasize that endoscopically and radiographically it may simulate a neoplasm. After a review of 26 cases, we found that patients with normal hemostasis often had esophageal hematoma occur distally after vomiting. Most of these hematomas probably originated from a Mallory-Weiss laceration. In contrast, patients with impaired hemostasis had esophageal hematoma occur proximally or at multiple sites. Many of these hematomas occurred spontaneously, without a history of vomiting, and probably resulted from impaired coagulation. Regardless of etiology most esophageal hematomas were associated with a benign course.
Databáze: MEDLINE