Pharmacokinetics of gentamicin in very low birth weight preterm infants.

Autor: Hindmarsh KW, Nation RL, Williams GL, John E, French JN
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of clinical pharmacology [Eur J Clin Pharmacol] 1983; Vol. 24 (5), pp. 649-53.
DOI: 10.1007/BF00542216
Abstrakt: Low birth weight preterm infants with suspected infection were administered gentamicin intramuscularly every 18 h (2.5 mg/kg) or 24 h (3.0 mg/kg). For both dosage regimens plasma gentamicin levels were monitored during a dosage interval on three separate occasions over a 10 day period. Both regimens gave satisfactory plasma concentrations and there was no important statistically significant difference between the two. The body clearance of gentamicin correlated with gestational age (r = 0.76, p less than 0.01). The results indicate either regimen may be useful in the clinical situation but from a practical standpoint administration every 24 h may be easier to comply with then every 18 h.
Databáze: MEDLINE