Genetic and enzymatic basis of hygromycin B resistance in Escherichia coli.

Autor: Rao RN, Allen NE, Hobbs JN Jr, Alborn WE Jr, Kirst HA, Paschal JW
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy [Antimicrob Agents Chemother] 1983 Nov; Vol. 24 (5), pp. 689-95.
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.24.5.689
Abstrakt: A plasmid conferring resistance to the aminocyclitol antibiotic hygromycin B was isolated from Escherichia coli. The gene conferring resistance to this drug was cloned in pBR322, and the gene was localized to a fragment of ca. 1,510 base pairs. Resistance to hygromycin B is determined by an aminocyclitol phosphotransferase that modifies hygromycin B and structurally related antibiotics. The specific modification of hygromycin B is a phosphorylation of the hydroxyl on the 4 position of the cyclitol ring (hyosamine). The presence of the phosphotransferase in E. coli correlates with reduced accumulation of [14C]hygromycin B.
Databáze: MEDLINE