Plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein, and skin changes: the POEMS syndrome. Report on two cases and a review of the literature.

Autor: Bardwick PA, Zvaifler NJ, Gill GN, Newman D, Greenway GD, Resnick DL
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 1980 Jul; Vol. 59 (4), pp. 311-22.
DOI: 10.1097/00005792-198007000-00006
Abstrakt: Two patients with plasma cell dyscrasias, manifested by osteosclerotic bone lesions and small amounts of M protein, and a complicating multi-system disorder are described. Their features of severe sensory-motor polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrine dysfunction, anasarca, elevated CSF protein, and skin hyperpigmentation are similar to a clinical syndrome reported primarily in Japanese men. Two previously unrecognized findings--hyperprolactinemia and an unusual radiographic abnormality of fluffy, spiculated bony proliferation--may facilitate recognition of the syndrome. The relationship of these various manifestations to the plasma cell dyscrasia is unknown, but a number of possibilities are discussed.
Databáze: MEDLINE