Autor: |
Zinov'eva MV, Leĭkin IuN, Petushkova NA |
Jazyk: |
ruština |
Zdroj: |
Biokhimiia (Moscow, Russia) [Biokhimiia] 1981 Oct; Vol. 46 (10), pp. 1896-904. |
Abstrakt: |
In order to elucidate the nature of endogenous proton conductance of rat liver inner mitochondrial membrane, the dependence of the rate of Ca2+ transport on pH was studied. It was found that the inhibiting effect of H+ is independent of protonation of functional groups of hypothetical Ca2+ carrier, but results from electrogenic transfer of H+ across the membrane, which is highly permeable for the proton. The adsorption of H+ by mitochondria is inhibited by ruthenium red and other specific inhibitors of Ca2+ transport. It is concluded that endogenous proton conductance of the inner mitochondrial membrane depends on the functioning of the same transport system essential for membrane permeability for Ca2+ and other bivalent cations. The correlation observed between the rates of H+ and Ca2+ transport in mitochondria and the ratio of cation mobilities in aqueous solutions is in favour of a "porous" mechanism of cation transport across the mitochondrial membrane. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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