Ecological Importance of Breeding Sites in Atlantic Forest Fragments: A Focus on Culicidae Diversity with Particular Attention to Vector Species.

Autor: Silva SOF; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Diptera, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Tropical, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil., Mello CF; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Diptera, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Tropical, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil., Pavão LM; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Diptera, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil., Gil-Santana HR; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Diptera, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil., Alencar J; Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Diptera, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical [Rev Soc Bras Med Trop] 2024 Dec 16; Vol. 57, pp. e007152024. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Dec 16 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0108-2024
Abstrakt: Background: Vector distribution influences arbovirus persistence. This study examined the diversity of mosquito breeding sites in an Atlantic Forest fragment in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Methods: Mosquito specimens were collected at Fazenda dos Cordeiros, Silva Jardim, Brazil. Tire, plastic, bamboo, and sapucaia traps were evaluated for oviposition preferences using ecological indices.
Results: Tire traps had the highest density. Bamboo traps showed the highest diversity. Plastic container was the most divergent site. The key recorded vector species included Aedes albopictus and Haemagogus leucocelaenus.
Conclusions: Identifying the breeding sites that contribute the most to mosquito density is essential for optimizing control strategies.
Databáze: MEDLINE