Epimedium applied in the clinical treatment of osteoporosis patients with periodontitis.

Autor: Guo Y; Department of stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China., Ge X; Department of stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China., Wang W; Dental Department, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China., Wang R; Department of stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China., Chen Q; Department of stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China., Wang H; Department of stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2024 Dec 13; Vol. 103 (50), pp. e40837.
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000040837
Abstrakt: Osteoporosis and periodontitis, prevalent in middle-aged and elderly populations, share common features of bone loss and chronic inflammation. This study explores the hypothesis that Epimedium, known for its bone-strengthening properties, may enhance the effectiveness of conventional osteoporosis treatment in patients with coexisting periodontitis. This retrospective study analyzed clinical data from 120 patients with osteoporosis and periodontitis, divided into 2 groups. The control group received calcium carbonate, vitamin D, and zoledronic acid (CC + VD + ZA) therapy, while the observation group received additional Epimedium flavonoid treatment. Outcomes assessed included changes in bone mineral density (BMD), bone metabolism markers (β-CTx, N-MID, CT, ALP), periodontal indices (PD, AL, SBI, PLI), and inflammatory markers in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) before and 6 months posttreatment. Compared to the control group, the observation group showed significantly greater increases in lumbar spine and proximal femur BMD and reductions in BM markers (P < .05). Periodontal health metrics (PD, AL, SBI, PLI) and GCF inflammatory markers (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, hs-CRP, ICAM-1, HMGB1, PGE2) were markedly improved in the observation group, correlating with enhanced total effective rates (TER) for osteoporosis (95.0%) and periodontitis (91.7%) and a reduced adverse event rate (AER). Epimedium shows promise as an adjunctive therapy in patients with osteoporosis and periodontitis, contributing to improved BMD, reduced inflammation, and enhanced periodontal health, suggesting its potential for broader clinical application in managing these coexisting conditions.
Competing Interests: The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2024 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE