Influence of ZnSO 4 and Methyl Jasmonate on the Metabolites and Bioactivity Present in Lemon-Fruit Membrane Vesicles.

Autor: Gomez-Molina M; Group of Aquaporins, Department of Plant Nutrition, Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura (CEBAS-CSIC), Campus Universitario de Espinardo, Apdo. de Correos 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain., Carvajal M; Group of Aquaporins, Department of Plant Nutrition, Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura (CEBAS-CSIC), Campus Universitario de Espinardo, Apdo. de Correos 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain., Garcia-Ibañez P; Group of Aquaporins, Department of Plant Nutrition, Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada del Segura (CEBAS-CSIC), Campus Universitario de Espinardo, Apdo. de Correos 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2024 Nov 30; Vol. 25 (23). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 30.
DOI: 10.3390/ijms252312917
Abstrakt: Membrane vesicles isolated from vegetable tissues have shown promise in encapsulation technologies used in industries like food and cosmetics, offering innovative approaches to product development. However, their associated linked metabolites have not been studied. Lemon vesicle research not only adds value to the lemon crop ( Citrus × limon L.), one of the most widely cultivated fruit trees in the world, is a source of bioactive compounds such as phenolics and organic acids. In this study, the influence of elicitation with ZnSO 4 and methyl jasmonate, which modulate the bioactive metabolites, on fruit membrane vesicle bond metabolites was studied. The study showed that foliar application of ZnSO 4 increased phenolic compounds as caffeic, sinapic, and chlorogenic acids and the flavonoid hesperidin by about 20% in lemons. Furthermore, a clear interaction between vesicles and citrate and ascorbate that were increased by methyl jasmonate were associated with their higher bioactivity. This was related to the double intrinsic in vitro antioxidant activities of these vesicles.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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