L-Arginine Supplementation Did Not Impact the Rapid Recovery of Cardiovascular and Autonomic Function Following Exercise in Physically Active Healthy Males: A Triple-Blind Randomised Placebo-Controlled Crossover Trial.

Autor: Porto AA; Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil.; Systematic Reviews Center for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Marilia 17525-900, SP, Brazil., Gonzaga LA; Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Ribeiro F; Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., de Oliveira CM; Systematic Reviews Center for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Marilia 17525-900, SP, Brazil., Marques Vanderlei LC; Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil., Valenti VE; Postgraduate Program in Movement Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente 19060-900, SP, Brazil.; Systematic Reviews Center for Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Marilia 17525-900, SP, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nutrients [Nutrients] 2024 Nov 27; Vol. 16 (23). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 27.
DOI: 10.3390/nu16234067
Abstrakt: Background and Aims: Post-exercise recovery strategies include massage, low-intensity active exercise, thermal contrast, hydration, and nutritional and herbal approaches. These strategies aim to accelerate recovery, enhance performance, and optimise the physical training process. L-arginine (L-ARG) is the physiological precursor of nitric oxide (NO), a crucial mediator of vasodilation and the inhibition of platelet aggregation. A previous study reported that L-ARG supplementation could significantly reduce the systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). This study aimed to investigate the effects of L-ARG on autonomic and cardiovascular recovery immediately following submaximal exercise.
Methods and Results: Thirty-two healthy individuals were subjected to two experimental protocols. The first protocol included 60 min of rest, a treadmill warm-up, and load increments until reaching 80% of their maximum HR. Before this protocol, the subjects consumed 3 g of starch (placebo protocol). The second protocol was identical, but the subjects consumed 3 g of L-ARG. Heart rate recovery (HRR), heart rate variability (HRV), and blood pressure (BP) responses were assessed. No significant differences in HRR were found ( p = 0.944) regarding the root mean square of successive differences in the RR interval (RMSSD30) of HRV ( p = 0.562) or in the BP responses (mean arterial pressure (MAP), p = 0.687; pulse pressure (PP), p = 0.929) between the protocols.
Conclusions: L-ARG supplementation did not significantly alter immediate post-exercise autonomic recovery in healthy males.
Databáze: MEDLINE