Australian parents' attitudes, perceptions and supply of alcohol to adolescents: a national cross-sectional survey.

Autor: Bowden JA; National Centre for Education and Training on Addiction (NCETA), Flinders University, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.; College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia., Bartram A; National Centre for Education and Training on Addiction (NCETA), Flinders University, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.; College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia., Harrison NJ; National Centre for Education and Training on Addiction (NCETA), Flinders University, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.; College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia., Norris CA; National Centre for Education and Training on Addiction (NCETA), Flinders University, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.; College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia., Kim S; National Centre for Education and Training on Addiction (NCETA), Flinders University, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.; College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Kaurna Country, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia., Pettigrew S; The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, PO Box M201, Sydney, New South Wales 2050, Australia., Olver I; School of Psychology, The University of Adelaide, Kaurna Country, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia., Jenkinson R; Australian Institute of Family Studies, 40 City Road, Southbank, Victoria 3006, Australia.; School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, 553 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia.; Burnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia., Bowshall M; Preventive Health SA, Kaurna Country, 11/80 Grenfell Street, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia., Miller C; Health Policy Centre, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Kaurna Country, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia.; School of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Kaurna Country, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia., Room R; Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, Victoria 3086, Australia.; Centre for Social Research on Alcohol and Drugs, Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Health promotion international [Health Promot Int] 2024 Dec 01; Vol. 39 (6).
DOI: 10.1093/heapro/daae173
Abstrakt: Parental supply of alcohol to adolescents is associated with increased risk of subsequent adolescent alcohol use and harms, so identifying factors associated with parents' decision-making is critical. This study examined how parental supply is associated with attitudes toward adolescent alcohol use, perceived norms of parental supply, perceived behavioural control and perceived acceptable age to drink alcohol. A total of 1197 Australian parents with children aged 12-17 years completed an online cross-sectional survey assessing their parental supply behaviours, attitudes and perceptions in April 2022. Logistic regression was used to explore associations between attitudes, perceptions and parental supply of alcohol to their child. Forty-three percent of respondents nominated an acceptable age to drink a full drink of alcohol below 18 years, and 23% reported supplying a full drink of alcohol to their adolescent. Parents were more likely to report supplying a full drink of alcohol if they nominated an acceptable drinking age below 18 years (<16: adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 14.75, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 8.23-26.42; 16-17: AOR = 5.68, 95% CI = 3.69-8.73), appraised alcohol as more beneficial (AOR = 1.31, 95% CI = 1.02-1.69) and less harmful (AOR = 0.49, 95% CI = 0.36-0.68) for adolescents, and perceived that parent friends (AOR = 2.91, 95% CI = 1.80-4.70) and other parents (AOR = 2.23, 95% CI = 1.37-3.62) supplied alcohol in unsupervised contexts. Perceived behavioural control was not associated with parental supply. These findings suggest there may be value in trialling interventions that target parents' perceptions about the acceptable age to drink a full drink of alcohol, attitudes toward adolescent alcohol consumption, and perceived norms of parental supply to influence parents' supply intentions.
(© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press.)
Databáze: MEDLINE