IL-17A/IFN-γ producing γδ T cell functional dichotomy impacts cutaneous leishmaniasis in mice.

Autor: Souza Dos-Santos J; Immunobiotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil., Firmino-Cruz L; Mucosal B cell Laboratory, Department of Pathology, New York University Langone Medical Center, 550 1st Ave., New York, NY 10016, USA., Oliveira-Maciel D; Immunobiotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil., Marcia da Fonseca-Martins A; Immunobiotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil., Diniz Ramos T; Immunobiotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil., Nunes-Sousa L; Immunobiotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil., Bittencourt Dos Santos I; Immunobiotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil., Pedro Soares R; Instituto René Rachou, Fiocruz, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Claudio Oliveira Gomes D; Núcleo de Doenças Infecciosas/Núcleo de Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo., Mengel J; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil., Silva-Santos B; Institute of Molecular Medicine João Lobo Antunes, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Lisbon, 1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal., de Matos Guedes HL; Immunobiotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.; Clinical Immunology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of leukocyte biology [J Leukoc Biol] 2024 Dec 04. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Dec 04.
DOI: 10.1093/jleuko/qiae251
Abstrakt: γδ T cells play diverse roles in immune responses, producing either IL-17A or IFN-γ. Here we investigated the impact of this functional dichotomy on cutaneous leishmaniasis. We demonstrate that in Sv129 mice susceptible to Leishmania amazonensis, Vγ4+ γδ T cells are the main source of IL-17A. In type 1 interferon receptor-deficient (A129) mice with heightened susceptibility, there is an increased frequency of IL-17A-producing γδ T cells. L. amazonensis's lipophosphoglycan induces these IL-17A-producing γδ T cells. Notably, C57Bl/6 mice deficient in γδ T cells or IL-17 receptor exhibit smaller lesions, indicating a pathogenic role of IL-17A-producing γδ T cells in cutaneous leishmaniasis. Conversely, adoptive transfer of FACS-sorted γδ T cells lead to an accumulation of IFN-γ-producing γδ T cells, associated with control of lesion development. On the other hand, adoptive transfer of FACS-sorted IFN- γ- deficient-γδ T cells abolished the control of lesion development. These data demonstrate a pathophysiological dichotomy where IL-17A-producing γδ T cells promote pathogenesis, while IFN-γ-producing γδ T cells offer therapeutic potential in cutaneous leishmaniasis.
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Databáze: MEDLINE