Differential effects of statins on the anti-dyskinetic activity of sub-anesthetic ketamine.

Autor: Bartlett MJ, Stopera CJ, Cowen SL, Sherman SJ, Falk T
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BioRxiv : the preprint server for biology [bioRxiv] 2024 Nov 27. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 27.
DOI: 10.1101/2024.11.26.625570
Abstrakt: Sub-anesthetic ketamine has been demonstrated to reduce abnormal involuntary movements (AIMs) in preclinical models of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) and retrospective Parkinson's disease case reports. In this study, we examined the effects on L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia of two statins alone and in combination with ketamine in unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned male rats, the standard preclinical LID model. Sub-anesthetic ketamine attenuated the development of AIMs, while lovastatin only showed anti-dyskinetic activity at the beginning of the priming but did not prevent the development of LID. The polar pravastatin blocked the long-term anti-dyskinetic effects of ketamine, while the non-polar lovastatin did not. This study shows different classes of statins affect LID differentially, points to an important drug interaction and further supports ongoing clinical testing of sub-anesthetic ketamine to treat LID in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
Databáze: MEDLINE