Variables related to perceived stress and resilience among international migrants: a multicenter study (AFFAIR Project).

Autor:	Barreto MDS; Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Departamento de Enfermagem, Maringá, PR, Brazil., Barbieri-Figueiredo MDC; Universidad de Huelva, Facultad de Enfermería, Huelva, HU, Espanha., Garcia-Padilla FM; Universidad de Huelva, Facultad de Enfermería, Huelva, HU, Espanha., Mendia RS; Universidad Pública de Navarra, Faculdad de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Enfermería, Pamplona, NA, Espanha., Silva RA; Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Departamento de Enfermagem, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil., Sá FLFRG; Escola de Enfermagem de Lisboa, Lisboa, LI, Portugal., Almeida CAPL; Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Porto, PO, Portugal., Campos MJ; Escola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto, PO, Portugal., Lise F; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem, Pelotas, RS, Brazil., Marcon SS; Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Departamento de Enfermagem, Maringá, PR, Brazil.
Jazyk:	English; Portuguese
Zdroj:	Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P [Rev Esc Enferm USP] 2024 Nov 25; Vol. 58, pp. e20240222. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 25 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI:	10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0222en
Abstrakt:	Objective: To identify variables related to perceived stress and resilience of international migrants. Method: Multicenter, observational, cross-sectional study carried out with 403 migrants residing in Brazil, Spain, or Portugal. The following instruments were used to collect data: Perceived Stress Scale and Resilience Scale. Student's t-test and analysis of variance were applied in the analysis. Results: Perceived stress was related to: living in Brazil or Portugal; shorter stay in the host country; being black or brown; and having no religion. Greater resilience was related to: not being divorced; having less education and lower family income; being from developing countries; living in Spain; and having a religion. Conclusion: Aspects such as host and origin country, skin color, income, marital status, education, length of stay in the host country, and religion are related to the level of stress and/or resilience of migrants. Knowing this profile is useful for developing public integration policies and interventions that seek to reduce stress and improve resilience.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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