Associations between insomnia symptoms and self-reported oral health in 59370 adults.

Autor: Jin H; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Zhang Y; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. 569389672@qq.com.; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, Sichuan University, Dian Xin Nan Jie 28#, Chengdu, 610041, China. 569389672@qq.com., Ren R; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Shi Y; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Feng X; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Vitiello MV; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Tang X; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. 2372564613@qq.com.; Sleep Medicine Center, Mental Health Center, Sichuan University, Dian Xin Nan Jie 28#, Chengdu, 610041, China. 2372564613@qq.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung [Sleep Breath] 2024 Nov 27; Vol. 29 (1), pp. 16. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 27.
DOI: 10.1007/s11325-024-03202-1
Abstrakt: Objectives: The associations between insomnia symptoms and oral health have not been studied. We examined the relationships between insomnia symptoms and oral health in a large representative sample of the middle-aged and older adult Indian population.
Methods: 59,370 Indian adults aged ≥ 45 years were included in this study. Multivariable logistic regression was conducted to evaluate the associations of insomnia symptoms with tooth loss, dental cavities, and periodontal disease in the whole sample and within different age subgroups.
Results: Individuals reporting insomnia symptoms were more likely to show higher prevalence rates of tooth loss (8.4%), dental cavities (22.6%), and periodontal disease (20.9%) than those without insomnia symptoms. Multivariable logistic regression analyses revealed that there were significant associations of insomnia symptoms with tooth loss (OR: 1.20, CI: 1.12-1.29), dental cavity (OR: 1.15, CI: 1.10-1.21), and periodontal disease (OR: 1.70, CI: 1.61-1.78) independent of potential cofounders. A significant moderation effect by age was observed between insomnia symptoms and oral health conditions.
Conclusions: Insomnia symptoms were associated with higher prevalence rates of tooth loss, dental cavities, and periodontal disease among middle-aged and elderly adults in India. These associations varied across different age groups. In the management of oral health, the potential adverse impact of insomnia symptoms should be closely monitored.
Competing Interests: Declarations. Ethical approval: For this type of study formal consent is not required. Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Conflict of interest: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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