On the Surface Hardening of Zinc Sulfide Windows by Gallium Sulfide.

Autor: Soufiani H; CREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, 4304 Scorpius St., Orlando, FL 32816, USA., Kostogiannes A; CREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, 4304 Scorpius St., Orlando, FL 32816, USA., Rivero-Baleine C; Lockheed Martin Corporation, 5600 Sand Lake Rd., Orlando, FL 32819, USA., Richardson KA; CREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, 4304 Scorpius St., Orlando, FL 32816, USA., Gaume R; CREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, 4304 Scorpius St., Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Materials (Basel, Switzerland) [Materials (Basel)] 2024 Nov 18; Vol. 17 (22). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 18.
DOI: 10.3390/ma17225622
Abstrakt: This study examines the effect of gallium doping on the phase transformation, transmission, and hardness of commercial multispectral-grade ZnS specimens exposed to Ga 2 S 3 vapor. Using secondary ion mass spectrometry, we show that Ga diffusion extends into the subsurface down to several tens of microns. X-ray diffraction patterns reveal minimal to no precipitation of wurtzite, resulting in limited infrared transmission loss after treatment. We report a monotonic increase in Vickers surface microhardness with increasing Ga concentration, reaching values more than double those of untreated windows. Future work will focus on optimizing this process and evaluating its effectiveness in enhancing the durability of ZnS windows under harsh environmental conditions.
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje