On the edge of the social media landscape: associations with adolescent substance use and moderation by parental rules.

Autor:	Bozhar H; Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Centre for Urban Mental Health, Institute for Advanced Study, University of Amsterdam, Oude Turfmarkt 147, 1012 GC Amsterdam, The Netherlands., de Rooij SR; Centre for Urban Mental Health, Institute for Advanced Study, University of Amsterdam, Oude Turfmarkt 147, 1012 GC Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Amsterdam Public Health research institute, Aging & Later life, Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Lok A; Centre for Urban Mental Health, Institute for Advanced Study, University of Amsterdam, Oude Turfmarkt 147, 1012 GC Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Vrijkotte T; Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Centre for Urban Mental Health, Institute for Advanced Study, University of Amsterdam, Oude Turfmarkt 147, 1012 GC Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Larsen H; Centre for Urban Mental Health, Institute for Advanced Study, University of Amsterdam, Oude Turfmarkt 147, 1012 GC Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, 1018 WS Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of public health (Oxford, England) [J Public Health (Oxf)] 2024 Nov 19. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 19.
DOI:	10.1093/pubmed/fdae290
Abstrakt:	Background: Adolescent problematic social media use (PSMU) has been increasing. Digital engagement has been associated with substance use, but little is known about the potential protective role of parents. We investigated whether screen and substance-related parental rules moderated the associations between (problematic) SMU and intake of tobacco, alcohol, hashish/marijuana, and laughing gas. Methods: We used data from the Amsterdam Born Children and Development study (N = 1787; Mage = 15.86 years; SD = 0.36). Both frequent and problematic SMU in relation to tobacco, alcohol, hashish/marijuana, and laughing gas intake levels; and moderation by perceived parental rules (screen/substances), was tested with ordinal logistic regression models. Results: PSMU was associated with higher chances of higher substance use levels. Hashish/marijuana use and heavy drinking were less prevalent in adolescents reporting the presence of parental rules on alcohol/drugs, compared to adolescents reporting no rules. Although parental rules on alcohol/drugs, but not screen time, moderated the relationship between PSMU and both hashish/marijuana use and heavy drinking, the moderation effect was modest, especially in mitigating substance use at higher PSMU-scores. Conclusion: PSMU was positively associated with a wide range of substance use behaviours. The potential significant role of parental rules (alcohol/drugs) mitigating these associations are highlighted. (© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Faculty of Public Health.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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