Inhibition of N ε -(carboxyethyl)lysine and N ε -(carboxymethyl)lysine formation in beef, chicken, and fish meat: A comparative study of oven frying and air frying with a marinade-containing Micromeria fruticosa .

Autor: Kılıç Altun S; Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Harran University Şanlıurfa Turkey., Aydemir ME; Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Harran University Şanlıurfa Turkey., Takım K; Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Harran University Şanlıurfa Turkey., Yilmaz MA; Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy Dicle University Diyarbakır Turkey.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Food science & nutrition [Food Sci Nutr] 2024 Jun 14; Vol. 12 (9), pp. 6298-6314. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.4276
Abstrakt: The objective of this study was to assess the impact of marinating beef, chicken, and fish with Micromeria fruticosa ( M. fruticosa ) on the inhibition of N ε -(carboxyethyl)lysine (CEL) and N ε -(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML). Furthermore, our objective was to examine how different cooking techniques, temperatures, and durations affect the creation of CEL and CML in these meat products. The study began with the characterization of M. fruticosa . Subsequently, meat samples were marinated using an M. fruticosa -containing marinade and stored at 4 ± 1°C for 24 h. Following storage, the meats underwent cooking in an oven at 200°C for 12 min and in an air fryer at 250°C for 8 min. Subsequently, pH, color, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), as well as CEL and CML analyses were conducted. M. fruticosa had high levels of biological activity and bioactive content. Moreover, increasing the M. fruticosa ratio in the marinade demonstrated a reduction in TBARS, CML, and CEL formation. This study concludes that M. fruticosa can be effectively used as a marinade component for meat, inhibiting the formation of CEL and CML. In conclusion, this research underscores the significant potential of M. fruticosa in reducing the synthesis of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) during meat processing. These results not only enhance our comprehension of the complex relationship between plant extracts and meat quality but also present encouraging prospects for fostering healthier and safer cooking methods.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(© 2024 The Author(s). Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje