Dynamics of Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Markers During Normothermic Liver Machine Perfusion.

Autor: Caballero-Marcos A; Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain., Rodríguez-Bachiller L; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Baroja-Mazo A; Biomedical Research Institute of Murcia (IMIB-Arrixaca-UMU), Murcia, Spain., Morales Á; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Fernández-Cáceres P; Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain., Fernández-Martínez M; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., DíazFontenla F; Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain., Velasco E; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Fernández-Yunquera A; Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain., Díaz-Zorita B; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Cortese S; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Pérez-Peña JM; Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimation and Intensive Care, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon, Madrid, Spain., Colón-Rodríguez A; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Romero-Cristóbal M; Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain., Asencio JM; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Bañares R; Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain., López-Baena JÁ; Transplant and Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain., Salcedo-Plaza M; Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Transplantation direct [Transplant Direct] 2024 Nov 14; Vol. 10 (12), pp. e1728. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001728
Abstrakt: Background: A comprehensive mechanistic assessment of normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) is an essential step toward identifying biomarkers to assess liver viability. Although some studies have evaluated the effect of NMP on inflammation markers, there are other key pathological mechanisms involved in ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) that have not yet been evaluated.
Methods: Eight human donor livers preserved by NMP were included to analyze IRI during preservation. Concentrations of several biomarkers involved in different biological processes of IRI were measured in the perfusate.
Results: Perfusate levels of intercellular adhesion molecule 1, P-selectin, vascular cell adhesion molecule 1, metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motif type 1, member 13, phospholipase A2 group VII, and syndecan-1 progressively increased during NMP. Noteworthy, perfusate lactate levels showed a strong correlation with C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 ( P  = 0.001), intercellular adhesion molecule 1 ( P  = 0.01), and urokinase plasminogen activator ( P  = 0.001).
Conclusions: Perfusate lactate correlates with the main underlying biological mechanisms occurring in the NMP environment. Moreover, several IRI biomarkers accumulate during NMP, which may limit the extent of the benefits of this technology.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Transplantation Direct. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE