Comparison of responders and nonresponders with knee osteoarthritis after transcranial direct current stimulation.
| Autor: | Park J; College of Nursing, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA., Tong H; Department of Statistics Tallahassee, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA., Kang Y; Department of Statistics Tallahassee, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA., Miao H; College of Nursing Tallahassee, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA., Lin L; College of Public Health Epidemiology and Biostatistics Department, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA., Fox RS; College of Nursing, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA., Telkes I; Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, USA.; College of Medicine Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA., Martorella G; College of Nursing Tallahassee, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA., Ahn H; College of Nursing, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Pain management [Pain Manag] 2024 Nov 16, pp. 1-12. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 16. |
| DOI: | 10.1080/17581869.2024.2429943 |
| Abstrakt: | Aim: The study compared responders and nonresponders to transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) regarding clinical pain outcomes in knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients. Patients and Methods/materials: Sixty participants received home-based active tDCS, and clinical pain outcomes were compared between responders and nonresponders. Results: Latent class growth analyses classified 41 participants as responders and 19 as nonresponders. Responders showed significantly greater decreases in pain intensity from baseline to post intervention than nonresponders ( p < .001). Participants with higher BMI ( p = .02) and weight ( p = .005) were more likely to respond, while no significant sociodemographic differences were found. Conclusions: Identifying characteristics of nonresponsive tDCS subgroups can tailor treatments for each group. Clinical Trial Registration: www.clinicaltrials.gov identifier is NCT04016272. |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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