Identification of a lactylation-related gene signature as the novel biomarkers for early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.

Autor: Zhu D; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Zhang X; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Fang Y; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Xu Z; The Department of Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Yu Y; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Zhang L; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Yang Y; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; The Department of Emergency, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Li S; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Wang Y; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China., Jiang C; The Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: jiangcan1021@163.com., Huang D; The Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: huangdong1004@sjtu.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2024 Dec; Vol. 282 (Pt 6), pp. 137431. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 08.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.137431
Abstrakt: Cardiovascular disease, particularly acute myocardial infarction (AMI), is a major global health concern. Current diagnostic methods for AMI lack sensitivity and specificity, necessitating novel biomarkers for early detection. In this study, we analyzed AMI gene expression datasets from the GEO database, employing Differential Gene Expression Analysis and WGCNA to identify key genes and co-expression modules. Lactylation-related genes (LRGs) from the MSigDB database were examined to identify those linked to AMI. Unsupervised consensus clustering classified AMI into subtypes, and machine learning models were developed for diagnosis. Immune cell infiltration was assessed using CIBERSORT, xCell, and MCPcounter, focusing on monocyte activation-related LRGs. We identified four LRGs (AMPD2, PYGL, SLC7A7, SAT1) significantly expressed in AMI, validated through in vitro experiments with primary cardiomyocytes from Sprague-Dawley rats. Our findings highlight LRGs as potential early AMI biomarkers and provide insights into myocardial repair mechanisms mediated by histone lactylation and monocytes.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no competing interests.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE