Research note: Simultaneous detection of GPV, H5 AIV, and GoAstV via TaqMan probe-based multiplex qPCR.

Autor: Wang X; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Cai M; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Lu X; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Xu Q; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Wang Y; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Yang W; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Liu K; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Gao R; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Chen Y; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Hu J; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Gu M; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Hu S; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Liu X; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China., Liu X; Key Laboratory of Avian Bioproducts Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China. Electronic address: xwliu@yzu.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Poultry science [Poult Sci] 2024 Dec; Vol. 103 (12), pp. 104511. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 05.
DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2024.104511
Abstrakt: The endemic status of goose parvovirus (GPV), H5 subtype avian influenza virus (AIV), and goose astrovirus (GoAstV) infections continues to devastate the poultry industry in China. Despite this, there exists a notable gap in the application of molecular diagnostic techniques. This investigation described the development of a multiplex qualitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay capable of concurrently detecting GPV, H5 AIV, and GoAstV, with no cross-reactivity observed with other avian viral pathogens. The assay exhibited a detection threshold of 10 copies/μL for both GPV and GoAstV, and 1 copy/μL for H5 AIV. The intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation were < 3.0%, signifying high repeatability within and across assay batches. Utilizing this multiplex qPCR assay, a batch of 60 clinical samples was analyzed to assess its practical utility. The detected prevalence rates for GoAstV, GPV, and H5 AIV were 35.0% (21/60), 21.7% (13/60), and 15.0% (9/60), respectively. Concurrent infections were also identified, with rates for GPV + GoAstV, GPV + H5 AIV, GoAstV + H5 AIV, and GPV + GoAstV + H5 AIV being 6.7% (4/60), 3.3% (2/60), 3.3% (2/60), and 3.3% (2/60), respectively. The developed multiplex qPCR assay exhibited a diagnostic concordance rate equivalent to that of traditional PCR techniques. This novel assay serves as a rapid, efficient, specific, and sensitive tool for the detection of prevalent goose viruses, thereby enhancing disease management strategies and epidemiological monitoring efforts.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE