LPIN2 is the phosphatase dominating the penultimate step of neutral lipid biosynthesis in Dictyostelium .

Autor: Kappelt F; University of Kassel, Kassel, Hesse, Germany., Maniak M; University of Kassel, Kassel, Hesse, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: MicroPublication biology [MicroPubl Biol] 2024 Oct 23; Vol. 2024. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 23 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001296
Abstrakt: Dictyostelium amoebae store surplus fatty acids from the diet in form of lipid droplets. Some of the enzymes governing neutral lipid synthesis are already known. For the phosphatidic acid-specific phosphatases, six genes were found, one of which was automatically annotated as LPIN2. Two GFP-tagged variants of LPIN2 homogeneously distribute in the cytoplasm and no organelle association was observed. LPIN2 - mutants contain less than 17% residual amount of the major neutral lipid species, but phospholipid amounts are not obviously affected. A growth retardation on bacteria as food source may suggest that lipid droplets serve to detoxify excess free fatty acids.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.
(Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.)
Databáze: MEDLINE