Zygotic activin a is dispensable for the mouse preimplantation embryo development and for the derivation and pluripotency of embryonic stem cells†.

Autor: Winek E; Department of Embryology, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Wolińska-Nizioł L; Department of Embryology, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Szczepańska K; Department of Embryology, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Szpakowska A; Department of Embryology, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Gewartowska O; Laboratory of RNA Biology, International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Warsaw, Poland., Wysocka I; Department of Embryology, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Grzesiak M; Department of Embryology, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Suwińska A; Department of Embryology, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biology of reproduction [Biol Reprod] 2024 Nov 06. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 06.
DOI: 10.1093/biolre/ioae156
Abstrakt: In this work, we aimed to determine the role of activin A during crucial events of mouse embryogenesis and distinguish the function of the protein of zygotic origin and the one secreted by the maternal reproductive tract. To this end, we recorded the progression of development and phenotype of Inhba knockout embryos and compared them with the heterozygotes and wild-type embryos using time-lapse imaging and detection of lineage-specific markers. We revealed that the zygotic activin A deficiency does not impair the course and rate of development of embryos to the blastocyst stage. Inhba knockout embryos form functional epiblast, as evidenced by their ability to give rise to embryonic stem cells. Our study is the first to show that derivation, maintenance in culture, and pluripotency of embryo-derived embryonic stem cells are exogenous and endogenous activin A-independent. However, the implantation competence of activin A-deficient embryos may be compromised as indicated in the outgrowth assay.
(© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Society for the Study of Reproduction.)
Databáze: MEDLINE