The Year in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia: Selected Highlights from 2024.

Autor: Bhatt HV; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY. Electronic address: Himani.bhatt@mountsinai.org., Fritz AV; Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL., Feinman JW; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA., Subramani S; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA., Malhotra AK; Division of Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA., Townsley MM; Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL; Bruno Pediatric Heart Center, Children's of Alabama, Birmingham, AL., Weiner MM; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY., Sharma A; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA., Teixeira MT; Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Nguyen B; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY., Cohen SM; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA., Waldron NH; Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL., Shapiro AB; Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL., Bloom JL; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA., Hanada S; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA., Ramakrishna H; Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Martin AK; Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia [J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth] 2024 Oct 18. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 18.
DOI: 10.1053/j.jvca.2024.10.030
Abstrakt: This special article is the 17th in an annual series for the Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. The authors thank the editor in chief, Dr Kaplan, and the editorial board for the opportunity to continue this series, namely, the research highlights of the past year in the specialty of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesiology. 1 The major themes selected for 2024 are outlined in this introduction, and each highlight is reviewed in detail in the main article. The literature highlights in the specialty for 2024 begin with an update on perioperative rehabilitation and enhanced recovery in cardiothoracic surgery, with a focus on novel methods to best assess our patients in the preoperative period and the impact of implementing enhanced recovery care models on outcomes. The second major theme is focused on cardiac surgery, with the authors discussing new insights into anemia, transfusions, and coronary artery bypass grafting outcomes with a focus on gender disparities. The third theme is focused on cardiothoracic transplantation, with discussions focusing on techniques related to lung transplantation, including mechanical circulatory support. The 4th theme is focused on mechanical circulatory support, with discussions exploring advancements in left ventricular assist devices highlight the evolving landscape of mechanical circulatory support and discussion of anticoagulation practices. The fifth and final theme is an update on medical cardiology, with a focus on the outcomes of transcatheter management of regurgitant pathology, device management in heart failure, and new techniques in catheter ablation. The themes selected for this article are only a few of the diverse advances in the specialty during 2024. These highlights will inform the reader of key updates on a variety of topics, leading to improvement in perioperative outcomes for patients with cardiothoracic and vascular disease.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest H.V.B. disclosed financial relationships with Neochord, LLC, and Cambridge publishers.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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