Second harmonic scattering investigation of bacterial efflux induced by the antibiotic tetracycline.

Autor: Page EF; Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA., Blackmon MF; Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA., Calhoun TR; Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA.; Department of Biochemistry and Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of chemical physics [J Chem Phys] 2024 Nov 07; Vol. 161 (17).
DOI: 10.1063/5.0231391
Abstrakt: Efflux pumps are a key component in bacteria's ability to gain resistance to antibiotics. In addition to increasing efflux, new research has suggested that the antibiotic, tetracycline, may have larger impacts on bacterial membranes. Using second harmonic scattering, we monitor the transport of two small molecules across the membranes of different Gram-positive bacteria. By comparing our results to a simple kinetic model, we find evidence for changes in influx and efflux across both bacterial species. These changes, however, are probe-dependent, opening new questions about the localization of the drug's effects and the specificity of the efflux pumps involved.
(© 2024 Author(s). Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing.)
Databáze: MEDLINE