Relationship between preoperative and discharge evaluations in patients receiving around-the-knee osteotomy.

Autor:	Hasegawa T; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University: 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan., Nishi K; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University: 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan., Matsumoto S; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University: 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan., Yamashita Y; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University: 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan., Moriuchi T; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University: 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan., Higashi T; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University: 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8520, Japan.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of physical therapy science [J Phys Ther Sci] 2024 Nov; Vol. 36 (11), pp. 717-720. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 01.
DOI:	10.1589/jpts.36.717
Abstrakt:	[Purpose] This study aimed to determine the relationship between preoperative and discharge assessments in patients undergoing around-the-knee osteotomy. [Participants and Methods] We enrolled patients admitted to our hospital who underwent around-the-knee osteotomy. We measured knee joint range of motion, pain numeric rating scale, pain catastrophizing scale, hospital anxiety and depression scale, and 10-m walk time were measured preoperatively and before discharge. Pre-post comparisons and correlation testing were performed. [Results] A total of 18 patients were analyzed. Resting and exercise pain numeric rating scale, knee flexion and extension range of motion, and pain catastrophizing scale were significantly better during discharge. A significant correlation was observed between the preoperative pain catastrophizing scale total score and 10-m walking time, knee flexion and extension range of motion, pain catastrophizing scale total score, and hospital anxiety and depression scale-depression subscale preoperatively. [Conclusion] Appropriate postoperative rehabilitation after around-the-knee osteotomy improved physical function and cognitive/psychological evaluation at discharge. The correlation between the preoperative pain catastrophizing scale total score and 10-m walking time at discharge suggests that the prolonged walking pain that occurred preoperatively may have affected the cognitive and psychological evaluation of pain. Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest. (2024©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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