Comparison of bilateral implantation of monofocal intraocular lenses with enhanced intermediate function targeting with - 2.00 D and emmetropia in moderate to high myopic Asian patients.

Autor: Jeon YY; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea., Lee H; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea., Eah KS; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea., Park N; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea., Chung HS; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea., Kim JY; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea., Tchah H; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea.; Department of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, Myung-Gok Eye Research Institute, Konyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea., Lee H; Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea. yhun777@gmail.com.; Department of Ophthalmology, Brain Korea 21 project, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. yhun777@gmail.com.; Center for Cell Therapy, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea. yhun777@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Eye and vision (London, England) [Eye Vis (Lond)] 2024 Nov 01; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 01.
DOI: 10.1186/s40662-024-00410-4
Abstrakt: Background: To investigate the outcomes of bilateral implantation of enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs, ICB00) with a - 2.00 diopter (D) target in patients with moderate to high myopia and to compare the clinical outcomes of a - 2.00 D binocular target with an emmetropia target in patients who underwent cataract surgery.
Methods: In this retrospective study, we reviewed the medical records of patients who underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification with ICB00 IOL implantation. Emmetropia (Group 1) and - 2.00 D (Group 2) were targeted in 60 and 20 eyes of 30 and 10 patients, respectively. Three months after surgery, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA), and uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) were measured. Defocus curves were measured under the photopic condition by intervals of 0.50 D from + 0.50 D to - 4.00 D.
Results: The postoperative binocular logMAR UDVA, UIVA, and UNVA were 0.01 ± 0.03, 0.08 ± 0.11, and 0.33 ± 0.15 in Group 1 and 0.31 ± 0.13, 0.04 ± 0.05, and 0.11 ± 0.07 in Group 2, respectively. Group 2 showed a significantly superior postoperative binocular UNVA (P = 0.027) and inferior binocular UDVA (P = 0.003) than Group 1. Binocular UIVA and CDVA did not significantly differ between the groups although UIVA was better in Group 2 than in Group 1. Near glasses were needed by 66% of Group 1 and 0% of Group 2.
Conclusions: Bilateral implantation of ICB00 IOL with - 2.00 D of residual myopia is suitable for patients with moderate to high myopia to improve UDVA, UIVA, and UNVA.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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