Characterization of Ksg1 protein kinase-dependent phosphoproteome in the fission yeast S. pombe.

Autor: Cipak L; Department of Genetics, Cancer Research Institute, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia. Electronic address: lubos.cipak@savba.sk., Sivakova B; Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia; Department of Medical and Clinical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovakia., Bellova J; Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Danchenko M; Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Jurcik J; Department of Genetics, Cancer Research Institute, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia; Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Plant Science and Biodiversity Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Nitra, Slovakia., Cipakova I; Department of Genetics, Cancer Research Institute, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Lalakova LO; Department of Genetics, Cancer Research Institute, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia., Gregan J; University of Vienna, Center for Molecular Biology, Department of Chromosome Biology, Vienna, Austria; Department of Applied Genetics and Cell Biology, Institute of Microbial Genetics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Tulln an der Donau, Austria., Barath P; Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia; Medirex Group Academy, Nitra, Slovakia. Electronic address: peter.barath@savba.sk.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biochemical and biophysical research communications [Biochem Biophys Res Commun] 2024 Dec 03; Vol. 736, pp. 150895. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 25.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150895
Abstrakt: Ksg1 is an essential protein kinase of the fission yeast S. pombe that belongs to the AGC kinase family and is homologous to the mammalian PDPK1 kinase. Previous studies have shown that Ksg1 functions in the nutrient-sensing TOR signaling pathway and is involved in the phosphorylation and activation of other AGC kinases, thereby affecting various downstream targets related to metabolism, cell division, stress response, and gene expression. To date, the molecular function of Ksg1 has been analyzed using its temperature sensitive mutants or mutants expressing its truncated isoforms, which are not always suitable for functional studies of Ksg1 and the identification of its targets. To overcome these limitations, we employed a chemical genetic strategy and used a conditional ksg1 as mutant sensitive to an ATP analog. Combining this mutant with quantitative phosphoproteomics analysis, we identified 1986 phosphosites that were differentially phosphorylated when Ksg1 as kinase was inhibited by an ATP analog. We found that proteins whose phosphorylation was dysregulated after inhibition of Ksg1 as kinase were mainly represented by those involved in the regulation of cytokinesis, contractile ring contraction, cell division, septation initiation signaling cascade, intracellular protein kinase cascade, barrier septum formation, protein phosphorylation, intracellular signal transduction, cytoskeleton organization, cellular response to stimulus, or in RNA, ncRNA and rRNA processing. Importantly, proteins with significantly down-regulated phosphorylation were specifically enriched for R-X-X-S and R-X-R-X-X-S motifs, which are typical consensus substrate sequences for phosphorylation by the AGC family of kinases. The results of this study provide a basis for further analysis of the role of the Ksg1 kinase and its targets in S. pombe and may also be useful for studying Ksg1 orthologs in other organisms.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE