Polyalkenamers as Drop-In Additives for Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization: A Promising Upcycling Paradigm.

Autor: Foster JC; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States., Damron JT; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States., Zheng J; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States.; The Bredesen Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Graduate Education, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States., Guan C; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States., Popovs I; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States., Rahman MA; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States., Galan NJ; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States., Dishner IT; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States., Saito T; Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States.; The Bredesen Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Graduate Education, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society [J Am Chem Soc] 2024 Dec 04; Vol. 146 (48), pp. 33084-33092. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 29.
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c10588
Abstrakt: We report a distinct strategy to upcycle waste polyalkenamers such as polybutadiene into new, performance-advantaged materials by using them as drop-in additives for ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). The polyalkenamers serve as competent chain-transfer agents in ROMPs of common classes of cyclic olefin monomers, facilitating good molecular weight control, allowing low Ru catalyst loadings, and enabling efficient incorporation of the polyalkenamer into the synthesized polymeric material. We successfully demonstrate ROMP using model polyalkenamers and translate these learnings to leverage commercial polybutadiene and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene ( ABS ) as chain transfer agents for ROMP copolymerizations. Critically, our strategy is shown to be highly efficient and operationally simple, quantitatively incorporating the polyalkenamer and inheriting aspects of its thermomechanical performance. Our results highlight a promising pathway for the upcycling of polyalkenamers and provide an alternative to existing deconstruction and functional upcycling strategies.
Databáze: MEDLINE