| Autor: |
Singh C; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Yadav S; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Khare V; Nuclear Agriculture and Biotechnology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, India., Gupta V; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Kamble UR; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Gupta OP; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Kumar R; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Saini P; Central Sericultural Research and Training Institute, Pampore 192121, India., Bairwa RK; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Khobra R; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Sheoran S; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Kumar S; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Kurhade AK; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Mishra CN; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Gupta A; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Tyagi BS; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Ahlawat OP; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Singh G; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India., Tiwari R; ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India. |
| Abstrakt: |
In response to the escalating challenges posed by unpredictable environmental conditions, the pursuit of early maturation in bread wheat has emerged as a paramount research endeavor. This comprehensive review delves into the multifaceted landscape of strategies and implications surrounding the unlocking of early maturation in bread wheat varieties. Drawing upon a synthesis of cutting-edge research in genetics, physiology, and environmental science, this review elucidates the intricate mechanisms underlying early maturation and its potential ramifications for wheat cultivation in dynamic environments. By meticulously analyzing the genetic determinants, physiological processes, and environmental interactions shaping early maturation, this review offers valuable insights into the complexities of this trait and its relevance in contemporary wheat breeding programs. Furthermore, this review critically evaluates the trade-offs inherent in pursuing early maturation, navigating the delicate balance between accelerated development and optimal yield potential. Through a meticulous examination of both challenges and opportunities, this review provides a comprehensive framework for researchers, breeders, and agricultural stakeholders to advance our understanding and utilization of early maturation in bread wheat cultivars, ultimately fostering resilience and sustainability in wheat production systems worldwide. |
