Electrodiagnostic Confirmation of Lumbar Radiculopathy and Its Association With Lumbar Central Canal Stenosis and Neuroforaminal Stenosis.

Autor: Rustom DH; Pain Management, Wayne State University Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, USA., Yan A; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Wayne State University, Detroit, USA., Seidel GK; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Wayne State University, Michigan, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Sep 23; Vol. 16 (9), pp. e69993. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 23 (Print Publication: 2024).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.69993
Abstrakt: Introduction: Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and lumbar neuroforaminal stenosis (LNS) are common diagnoses that plague patients with low back pain. Electrodiagnostic testing (EDX) can be used as an adjunct to investigate lower extremity radicular nerve pain and/or neurogenic claudication. However, there are only limited studies discussing the association of these diagnostic tools with radiculopathy. We investigate the association between EDX-confirmed radiculopathy and the degree of LSS and LNS found on MRI.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study of patients presenting to an outpatient pain medicine clinic who had a documented EDX and lumbar MRI. We used a Pearson chi-square test to compare the severity of radiographic LSS/LNS with EDX data. The data were fit to a multivariable logistic regression model.
Results: There were not any statistically significant correlations when comparing EDX evidence of radiculopathy and LSS (p = 0.50), LSS severity (p = 0.54), LNS (p = 0.69), or LNS severity (p = 0.11).
Conclusions: We found no significant associations between LSS/LNS severity and EDX findings. The presence and degree of severity of LSS/LNS on MRI were not reliable predictors of EDX findings.
Competing Interests: Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Animal subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve animal subjects or tissue. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: The authors of this manuscript disclose that date in this original research was submitted and presented in a poster presentation to the 2023 American Academy of Physiatry Annual Assembly. No copyrighted sources have been used for publication purposes. Permission is granted to use the figures in this document. No additional disclosures.
(Copyright © 2024, Rustom et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE