Musculoskeletal Pain in Adolescents Engaged in Impact and Nonimpact Sports-ABCD Growth Study.

Autor: Maillane-Vanegas S; Post Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP,Brazil.; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise LIVE, Scientific Research Group Related to Physical Activity (GICRAF), Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP,Brazil., Torres W; Post Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP,Brazil.; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise LIVE, Scientific Research Group Related to Physical Activity (GICRAF), Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP,Brazil., Cardoso JR; Laboratory of Biomechanics and Clinical Epidemiology, PAIFIT Research Group, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, PR,Brazil., Gimunová M; Department of Kinesiology, Faculty of Sport Studies, Masaryk University, Prague,Czech Republic., Verhagen E; Amsterdam Collaboration on Health and Safety in Sports, IOC Research Centre for Prevention of Injury and Protection of Athlete Health, Amsterdam,The Netherlands.; Department of Public & Occupational Health, Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam,The Netherlands., Fernandes RA; Post Graduate Program in Movement Sciences, Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP,Brazil.; Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise LIVE, Scientific Research Group Related to Physical Activity (GICRAF), Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP,Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Pediatric exercise science [Pediatr Exerc Sci] 2024 Oct 23, pp. 1-7. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 23.
DOI: 10.1123/pes.2023-0188
Abstrakt: Purpose: This study aimed to identify, through a 28-week follow-up, the association between pain and engagement in different sports among adolescents.
Methods: In total, 63 adolescents reported the occurrence of pain, which was tracked weekly. Participants were categorized into 2 groups based on their sports participation: "swimming group" and "other sports group." Researchers directly measured the time spent in different intensities during sports participation for 1 week using a heart rate monitor. For the covariates, body mass, body fatness, and whole-body lean soft tissue were assessed using a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scanner. Kaplan-Meier plots and risk of pain were calculated for the absence of pain during the follow-up.
Results: The association between the sport type and pain occurrence remained significant even after adjusting the models for potential confounders, showing that swimmers had an increased risk of reporting pain in the neck (HR = 3.33; 95% CI, 1.53-7.25), shoulders (HR = 2.21; 95% CI, 1.17-4.21), and trunk (HR = 5.60; 95% CI, 2.28-13.70).
Conclusion: The association between the sport type and pain occurrence is evident even when controlling for confounding factors.
Databáze: MEDLINE