Characterizing Collegiate Recovery Programs in the US and Canada: A Survey of Program Directors.

Autor:	Vest N; Department of Community and Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Ave, Boston, MA 02118, USA., Flesaker M; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA., Bohler R; Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA 30458, USA., Timko C; Center for Innovation to Implementation, Department of Veterans Aff1irs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA., Kelly J; Recovery Research Institute, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA., Stein M; Department of Health Law, Policy and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA., Humphreys K; Center for Innovation to Implementation, Department of Veterans Aff1irs Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs [J Stud Alcohol Drugs] 2024 Oct 23. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 23.
DOI:	10.15288/jsad.24-00207
Abstrakt:	Background: Collegiate Recovery Programs (CRPs) play a vital and expanding role in supporting students in recovery from substance use disorders and behavioral addictions at higher education institutions. Despite their importance, there is a lack of comprehensive research characterizing CRPs, including their program directors and the nature and influence of their funding streams. Methods: A survey was administered to 70 CRP directors across the US and Canada. Directors reported on their CRPs across a variety of site physical features, policy and program offerings, and funding sources, with "sustainable" funding defined as two or more sources. Results: CRP directors were predominantly non-Hispanic, White, and female, with representation from gender and sexual minorities. The highest concentration of directors responding were in the US states of North Carolina, California, and Texas. CRPs with more than one funding source served twice as many students and had significantly more space, drop-in facilities, and relapse management policies. CRP directors had positive perceptions of harm reduction principles. Additionally, results highlighted the robust availability of All Recovery meetings and the wide diversity of mutual-help group meetings offered within CRPs and directors' positive perceptions of these meetings. Conclusion: This research lays a foundation for enhancing CRPs within higher education settings, emphasizing the significance of sustained funding and an inclusive support framework for the program directors that run CRPs. Future studies should further explore the effectiveness of CRPs and their impacts on the schools and students they serve.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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