Imaging interorganelle contacts at a glance.

Autor: Zanellati MC; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA., Hsu CH; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA., Cohen S; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of cell science [J Cell Sci] 2024 Oct 15; Vol. 137 (20). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Oct 23.
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.262020
Abstrakt: Eukaryotic cells are compartmentalized into membrane-bound organelles that must coordinate their responses to stimuli. One way that organelles communicate is via membrane contact sites (MCSs), sites of close apposition between organelles used for the exchange of ions, lipids and information. In this Cell Science at a Glance article and the accompanying poster, we describe an explosion of new methods that have led to exciting progress in this area and discuss key examples of how these methods have advanced our understanding of MCSs. We discuss how diffraction-limited and super-resolution fluorescence imaging approaches have provided important insight into the biology of interorganelle communication. We also describe how the development of multiple proximity-based methods has enabled the detection of MCSs with high accuracy and precision. Finally, we assess how recent advances in electron microscopy (EM), considered the gold standard for detecting MCSs, have allowed the visualization of MCSs and associated proteins in 3D at ever greater resolution.
Competing Interests: Competing interests The authors declare no competing or financial interests.
(© 2024. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE